Frequently Asked Questions

Financial Metrics

What are shell construction and finish-out?

These are the two finishing stages of a construction project:

  • Shell construction (obra gris): the unfinished structure. Concrete walls, floors, and ceilings, plus basic installations. The space exists, but it cannot be occupied yet.
  • Finish-out (obra blanca): everything that makes it livable. Tiling, paint, bathrooms, kitchens, carpentry, lighting, and final finishes.

A project "completed to shell" and one "completed to finish-out" are at very different stages: only the second can receive guests or tenants.

Example: Phase 2 of Circular Houses reached 100% in July 2026: shell, finish-out, installations, finishes, and furnishing. In other words, ready to operate, not just built.

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What are shell construction and finish-out? | FAQ | Circular Urban